For purposes of this chapter, and where not otherwise inconsistent
with the context of a particular section, the defined terms, phrases,
words, abbreviations and their derivations shall have the meaning
given in this section. Where not defined herein, terms shall be as
defined in the act (see below). When not inconsistent with the context,
words in the present tense include the future tense, words used in
the plural number include words in the singular number, and words
in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall"
is mandatory and not merely directory.
"Act"
means the Telecommunications Act of 1996, as amended from
time to time.
"Affiliated person" or "affiliates"
means each person who falls into one or more of the following
categories: (a) each person having, directly or indirectly, a controlling
interest in a telecommunications carrier; (b) each person in which
a telecommunications carrier has, directly or indirectly, a controlling
interest; (c) each officer, director, general partner, limited partner
holding an interest of 5% or more, joint venturer, or joint venture
partner in a telecommunications system in the City; and (d) each person,
directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common
control with a telecommunications carrier; provided that affiliated
person excludes the City, any limited partner holding an interest
of less than 5% in a telecommunications carrier, or any creditor of
a telecommunications carrier, solely by virtue of its status as a
creditor, and which is not otherwise an affiliated person by reason
of owning a controlling interest in, being owned by or being under
common ownership, common management or common control with a telecommunications
carrier.
"Applicant"
means a person submitting an application or proposal to the
City for a license or franchise to provide telecommunications services
or operate a telecommunications system under the terms and conditions
set forth in this chapter and any required State or Federal regulations.
"Application" or "proposal"
are synonymous for the purposes of this chapter. An application
or proposal means the process by which the applicant submits a request
for an initial authorization, not inclusive of a renewal proposal,
and indicates a desire to be granted a telecommunications license
or franchise (where required) for all, or a part, of the City. An
application or proposal includes all written documentation and verbal
statements and representations, in whatever form or forum made by
an applicant to the City concerning the construction, rendering of
services, maintenance or any other matter pertaining to the proposed
telecommunications system.
"Assignment" or "transfer"
means any assignment, transfer, sale or other transaction
of a franchised or licensed telecommunications system, or its corporate
or partnership parent, which has the effect of changing the operational,
managerial or financial control of the telecommunications system or
the telecommunications carrier.
"Cable operator"
means any person or group of persons who:
(a)
Provides cable service over a cable system and directly or through
one or more affiliates owns a controlling interest in such cable system;
or
(b)
Otherwise controls or is responsible for, through any arrangement,
the management and operation of such a cable system.
"Cable system" or "cable television system"
means a facility consisting of a set of closed transmission
paths and associated signal generation, reception and control equipment
that is designed to provide cable service as defined in the Cable
Act and which is provided to multiple subscribers within the City.
However, such terms do not include the following:
(a)
A facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals
of one or more broadcast stations; or
(b)
A facility that serves subscribers without using any public
right-of-way; or
(c)
A facility of a common carrier which is subject, in whole or
in part, to the provisions of Title II of the Communications Act of
1934, except that such facility shall be considered a cable system
(other than for purposes of Section 62 1(c) of the Cable Act, codified
at 47 USC 541) to the extent such facility is used in the transmission
of video, voice or data programming or services directly to subscribers;
or
(d)
Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for operating
its electric utility.
"Consultant"
means the entity hired by the telecommunications carrier
under the supervision of the City to inspect construction and to locate
utilities.
"Control" or "controlling interest"
means actual working control in whatever manner exercised,
including, without limitation, working control through ownership,
management, debt instruments or negative control, as the case may
be, of the telecommunications system, the telecommunications carrier.
A rebuttable presumption of the existence of control or a controlling
interest shall arise from the beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly,
by any person or group of persons acting in concert (other than underwriters
during the period in which they are offering securities to the public)
of 20% or more of any person (which person or group of persons is
referred to as controlling person), or being a party to a management
contract.
"City"
means the City of Atascadero, California.
"Easement"
means any public easement or other compatible use created
by dedication or by other means, to the City for public utility purposes
or any other purpose whatsoever.
"Excess capacity"
means the volume or capacity in any existing or future duct,
conduit, manhole, handhole or other utility facility within the public
way that is or will be available for use for additional telecommunications
facilities.
"FCC" or "commission"
means the Federal Communications Commission and/or such other
Federal regulatory agency as now or in the future may have jurisdiction
to oversee telecommunications carriers.
"Fiber cable" or "fiber optic cable"
means very thin and pliable cylinders, or strands of glass
or plastic, or any future functional equivalent, used to carry wide
bands of multiple frequencies.
"Franchise"
means an authorization or subsequent renewal granted by the
City in order for a person to construct, operate and/or maintain a
telecommunications system which provides telecommunications services
in all or part of the City.
"Franchise agreement"
means the separate contract by which the City grants a telecommunications
carrier the right to operate a telecommunications system within all,
or a part, of the City.
"Franchise fee"
means a fee or charge that the City requires as payment for
the privilege of using the streets, public rights-of-way and easements
of the City in order to construct, maintain and operate a telecommunications
system or to provide telecommunications services to residents of the
City.
"Functional equivalent" or "functionally equivalent"
with respect to a specifically named or referenced piece
of telecommunications equipment means another piece of telecommunications
equipment that has either:
(a)
The same or substantially similar characteristics qualities,
operational capabilities, design functions as the original, specifically
named or referenced piece of telecommunications equipment; or
(b)
Operates in substantially the same form and fashion as the original
specifically named or referenced piece of telecommunications equipment;
or
(c)
Operates in a technologically superior manner to the original,
specifically named or referenced piece of telecommunications equipment.
"Grantee"
means a person who has been granted a licensee or franchise
pursuant to this chapter.
"License"
means an authorization to construct a telecommunications
system in the City which does not provide telecommunications services
to residents of the City.
"License fee"
means an annual fee or charge that the City requires as payment
for the privilege of using streets, public rights-of-way and easements
to constrict, maintain and operate a telecommunications system which
does not provide telecommunications services to residents of the City.
"Nodes"
shall mean the cabinet and equipment, including power supply,
fans, gas generators, batteries and optical to electrical converters,
located in the neighborhoods, which serve homes, businesses and institutions,
and which is the point where fiber facilities and coaxial facilities
are connected.
"Ordinance"
means the regulatory ordinance for the City codified in this
chapter.
"Other ways"
means the highways, streets, alleys, utility easements or
other rights-of-way within the City, but under the jurisdiction and
control of a governmental entity other than the City.
"Overhead facilities"
means utility poles, utility facilities and telecommunications
facilities located above the surface of the ground, including the
underground supports and foundations for such facilities.
"Pedestal"
shall mean an aboveground enclosure which houses active and/or
passive equipment relating to the telecommunications system.
"Person"
means any individual, corporation, estate, trust, partnership,
association of two or more persons having a joint common interest
or joint stock company.
"Power supply"
shall mean an electronic or gas driven device designed to
provide electrical power to all or a portion of the telecommunications
system.
"Private communications network" or "PCN" or "private communications
system"
means any ancillary or aligned component of a telecommunications
system consisting of communications lines, cables, equipment or facilities
which are used to provide telecommunications service that in any manner
uses or occupies the streets, easements, public ways or rights-of-way
within the City (as annexed). However, private communications network
does not include any part of a State or FCC licensed local exchange
telephone company or any part of a Federal, State, county or local
government owned telecommunications system.
"Public property"
means and includes all real property owned, operated or controlled
by the City, other than streets, public rights-of-way, sidewalks and
easements, and all property held in a proprietary capacity by the
City, which are not subject to right-of-way licensing and franchising
as provided in this chapter.
"Public right-of-way"
means any public street, public way, public place or rights-of-way,
now laid out or dedicated, and the space on, above or below it, and
all extensions thereof and additions thereto, owned, operated and/or
controlled by the City or subject to an easement owned by the City.
"Pull box"
shall mean a flush mounted or aboveground housing which encloses
one or more conduit openings.
"PUC"
means the California Public Utilities Commission.
"Revocation," "termination" or "nonrenewal"
means an official act by the franchising authority that removes,
repeals or rescinds previously approved authorization for a licensed
or franchised telecommunications carrier to operate a telecommunication
system within the City.
"State"
means the State of California.
"Street"
means the surface of, and the space above and below a public
street (or any path or thoroughfare designated for vehicular and/or
pedestrian traffic), or other easement now or hereafter held by the
City (including any street, as defined, which is acquired by eminent
domain) for the purpose of public travel.
"Subscriber"
means a person lawfully receiving or using a telecommunications
service delivered by a telecommunications carrier over a telecommunications
system.
"Surplus space" or "surplus capacity"
means that portion of the usable space on a utility pole
or other telecommunications facilities which has the necessary clearance
from other users, as required by the orders and regulations of the
California Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to allow its use by a
telecommunications carrier.
"Tap"
means an electronic pathway, by way of wire, coaxial, fiber
or otherwise between that portion of the telecommunications system
located in the public rights-of-way and the subscriber's residential,
commercial or industrial structure.
"Telecommunications"
means the transmission, between or among points specified
by the user, of information of the user's choosing, without change
in the form or content of the information as sent and received.
"Telecommunications carrier"
means (a) any owner, by way of fee ownership, lease or management
agreement, of any telecommunications system or telecommunications
facilities, or (b) the direct or indirect provider of telecommunication
services, whether the telecommunication service is offered by the
owner of the telecommunications system, an affiliate or a related
entity, by way of ownership, lease, control or operation of a telecommunications
system. A person shall be deemed a telecommunications carrier, even
if it does not directly provide telecommunications services, if it
rents or leases a telecommunications system and/or telecommunications
facilities to another person which provides telecommunications services.
"Telecommunications equipment"
means equipment, other than customer premises equipment,
used by a carrier to provide telecommunications services, and includes
software integral to such equipment (including upgrades) which are
not located, in whole or in part, in, above or below streets, public
rights-of-way or other public property.
"Telecommunications facilities"
shall mean any equipment located, in whole or in part, in,
above or below streets, public rights-of-way, or other public property
used by the telecommunications carrier in its telecommunications system
including without limitation, conduits, cables, cabinets, nodes, structures,
headend equipment, receive-only earthstations, down link equipment
and antennas, electronics, fiber cable, coaxial cable, drops and switching
equipment whether part of a stand-alone system or in conjunction with
or as part of a cable system.
"Telecommunications service"
means the offering of telecommunications for a fee directly
to the public, or to such classes of users as to be effectively available
directly to the public, regardless of the facilities used.
"Telecommunications system"
means an operating system which is located, in whole or in
part, on, in, above or below streets, public rights-of-way or other
public property which is designed and utilized, in whole or in part,
to provide telecommunications services. A telecommunications system
may be built in conjunction with, or be part of, a cable system.
"Underground facilities"
means utility and telecommunications facilities located under
the surface of the ground, excluding the underground foundations or
supports for overhead facilities.
"Usable space"
means the total distance between the top of a utility pole
and the lowest possible attachment point that provides the minimum
allowable vertical clearance as specified in the orders and regulations
of the PUC.
"USC"
means the United States Code.
"Utility easement"
means any easement owned by the City or acquired, established,
dedicated or devoted for public utility purposes not inconsistent
with telecommunications facilities.
"Utility facilities"
means the plant, equipment and property, including but not
limited to the poles, pipes, mains, conduits, ducts, cables, wires,
plant and equipment located under, on or above the surface of the
ground within the public ways and used or to be used for the purpose
of providing utility or telecommunications services.
(Ord. 379 § 1, 2001)