Sections 3109.3.1 through 3109.3.3 are added to read as follows:
3109.3.1 Barrier Height and Clearances. The top
of the barrier must be at least 60 inches above grade measured on
the side of the barrier that faces away from the swimming pool. The
maximum vertical clearance between grade and the bottom of the barrier
must be two inches measured on the side of the barrier that faces
away from the swimming pool.
Where the top of the pool structure is above grade, the barrier
is authorized to be at ground level or mounted on top of the pool
structure, and the maximum vertical clearance between the top of the
pool structure and the bottom of the barrier must be four inches.
3109.3.1.1 Openings. Openings in the barrier must
not allow passage of a 4-inch-diameter sphere.
3109.3.1.2 Solid barrier surfaces. Solid barrier
surfaces which do not have openings shall not contain indentations
or protrusions except for normal construction tolerances and tooled
masonry joints.
3109.3.1.3 Closely spaced horizontal members. Where
the barrier is composed of horizontal and vertical members and the
distance between the tops of the horizontal members is less than 45
inches, the horizontal members shall be located on the swimming pool
side of the fence. Spacing between vertical members shall not be greater
than 1 ¾ inches in width. Where there are decorative cutouts
within vertical members, spacing with the cutouts shall not be greater
than 1 ¾ inches in width.
3109.3.1.4 Widely spaced horizontal members. Where
the barrier is composed of horizontal members and the distance between
the tops of the horizontal members is 45 inches or more, spacing between
vertical members must not be greater than 4 inches. Where there are
decorative cutouts within vertical members, spacing must not be greater
than 1 ¾ inches in width.
3109.3.1.5 Chain link dimensions. Mesh size for
chain link fences must not be greater than 1¾ inches in width,
unless the fence is provided with slats fastened at the top or bottom
that reduce the openings to not more than 1 ¾ in width.
3109.3.1.6 Diagonal members. Where the barrier
is composed of diagonal members shall not be greater than 1 ¾
inches.
3109.3.1.7 Gates. Access gates must comply with
the requirements of Sections 3109.3.1 through 3109.3.1.6 and must
be equipped to accommodate a locking device. Pedestrian access gates
must open outward away from the pool and must be self-closing and
have a self-latching device. Doors or gates other than pedestrian
access gates must have a self-latching device and must be equipped
with lockable hardware or padlocks and must remain locked at all times
when not in use. Release mechanisms must comply with Sections 1010.1.9
and 1109.13. Where release mechanisms of the self-latching device
are located less than 60 inches above grade measured on the side of
the barrier that faces away from the swimming pool, the release mechanism
must be located on the pool side of the gate at least three inches
below the top of the gate and the gate barrier may have no opening
greater than one-half inch within 18 inches of the release mechanism.
3109.3.1.8 Dwelling wall as a barrier. Where a
wall of a dwelling serves as part of the barrier, two safety devices
must be provided in accordance with Section
115922 of the California
Health and Safety Code.
3109.3.1.9 Pool structure as barrier. Where an
above-ground pool structure, and the means of access is a ladder or
steps, then the ladder or steps either shall be capable of being secured,
locked or removed to prevent access, or the ladder or steps shall
be surrounded by a barrier that meets the requirements of Sections
3109.3.1.1 through 3109.3.1.8. Where the ladder or steps are secured,
locked or removed, any opening shall not allow the passage of a 4-inch-diameter
sphere.
3109.3.2 Indoor swimming pools. Wall surrounding
indoor swimming pools shall not be required to comply with Sections
3109.3.1.8 through 3109.3.3.
3109.3.3 Prohibited Locations. Barriers shall be
located as to prohibit permanent structures, equipment or similar
objects from being used to climb the barriers. There shall be a clear
zone of not less than 36″ between the exterior of the enclosure
and any permanent structures or equipment such as pumps, filters and
heaters that can be used to climb the enclosure.
(Ord. 1593 § 2, 2022)